Actual Projected Region and state 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 United States 2,753,438 2,799,250 2,815,544 2,893,045 3,001,337 3,039,015 3,068,550 3,103,540 3,100,510 3,092,290 Northeast 485,670 503,528 521,015 536,697 552,289 552,973 558,750 560,500 554,690 549,890 Connecticut 34,573 35,515 36,222 37,541 38,419 34,968 38,120 38,450 37,100 36,460 Maine 13,278 13,077 12,950 13,151 14,350 14,093 13,970 14,030 13,570 13,060 Massachusetts 58,326 59,665 61,272 63,903 65,197 65,258 64,040 63,820 64,210 63,530 New Hampshire 13,309 13,775 13,988 14,452 14,982 14,757 14,830 14,300 14,310 14,060 New Jersey 83,826 86,502 90,049 93,013 94,994 95,085 96,510 95,200 94,280 93,880 New York 142,526 153,203 161,817 168,333 176,310 180,917 182,880 185,930 185,910 187,890 Pennsylvania 123,474 124,758 127,830 128,603 130,298 130,658 131,250 132,100 128,430 124,830 Rhode Island 9,258 9,881 10,108 10,384 10,347 10,028 10,090 9,880 10,020 9,650 Vermont 7,100 7,152 6,779 7,317 7,392 7,209 7,070 6,790 6,860 6,530 Midwest 680,178 676,786 684,049 702,987 721,220 717,536 707,880 702,540 698,810 692,640 Illinois 124,763 123,615 126,817 130,220 135,143 131,670 132,200 132,670 136,650 135,750 Indiana 56,008 55,444 57,920 59,887 61,901 63,663 63,830 65,460 65,490 65,990 Iowa 34,339 33,547 33,693 34,127 34,573 33,926 34,580 33,710 33,500 32,580 Kansas 30,155 30,355 29,818 30,139 30,737 30,368 31,630 31,320 31,600 31,380 Michigan 98,823 101,582 102,582 111,838 115,183 112,742 113,820 110,300 107,020 107,150 Minnesota 59,096 58,391 58,898 59,497 60,409 59,729 60,400 59,720 58,770 57,250 Missouri 57,983 57,841 58,417 60,275 61,717 62,969 63,640 62,470 62,310 61,860 Nebraska 20,309 19,940 19,764 19,873 20,035 19,501 19,640 19,620 19,750 19,660 North Dakota 7,888 7,555 7,192 7,159 6,999 7,232 7,160 7,110 7,000 6,980 Ohio 119,029 116,702 117,356 117,658 120,758 122,203 107,900 108,010 105,130 104,260 South Dakota 9,001 8,585 8,589 8,346 8,582 8,123 8,240 8,550 8,400 8,280 Wisconsin 62,784 63,229 63,003 63,968 65,183 65,410 64,840 63,600 63,190 61,500 South 946,808 953,206 962,327 986,801 1,031,773 1,068,270 1,087,000 1,108,150 1,111,310 1,120,870 Alabama 36,464 37,453 37,918 38,912 41,346 42,082 43,110 44,520 44,570 44,400 Arkansas 27,181 26,621 28,790 27,166 28,725 28,057 28,650 28,440 28,520 28,170 Delaware 6,951 6,934 7,275 7,205 7,388 7,839 8,050 8,190 8,520 8,320 District of Columbia 3,031 2,781 3,150 2,944 3,352 3,517 3,150 3,260 3,250 3,200 Florida 131,418 133,318 134,686 142,284 149,046 153,461 158,070 163,620 159,450 164,040 Georgia 68,550 70,834 73,498 77,829 83,505 88,003 89,730 92,160 90,130 91,980 Kentucky 37,787 38,399 38,449 39,099 39,339 41,851 41,310 41,930 40,950 40,310 Louisiana 37,019 36,009 33,275 34,274 34,401 35,622 34,790 34,450 34,700 35,210 Maryland 52,870 54,170 55,536 57,564 59,171 58,304 58,560 57,900 58,760 58,560 Mississippi 23,735 23,523 23,848 24,186 24,795 24,505 26,260 26,930 26,610 26,710 North Carolina 72,126 75,010 76,710 76,031 83,307 86,712 84,900 87,370 90,280 89,820 Oklahoma 36,799 36,227 36,497 37,100 37,630 37,219 38,510 38,120 38,170 37,800 South Carolina 33,235 33,439 34,970 35,108 35,303 39,114 39,560 39,880 40,480 39,960 46,096 47,967 50,880 54,502 57,486 60,368 61,500 62,520 61,470 60,180 244,165 239,717 240,485 241,193 252,121 264,275 273,050 279,970 285,530 292,940 Virginia 72,042 73,667 69,597 73,997 77,369 79,651 80,270 81,600 82,770 81,870 West Virginia 17,339 17,137 16,763 17,407 17,489 17,690 17,540 17,300 17,150 17,410 West 640,782 665,730 648,153 666,560 696,055 700,236 714,920 732,350 735,710 728,890 Alaska 7,236 6,909 7,361 7,666 7,855 8,008 7,820 7,720 7,750 7,450 Arizona 45,508 59,498 54,091 55,954 61,667 62,374 64,800 66,490 64,670 61,830 California 343,480 355,217 343,515 356,641 374,561 372,310 375,070 386,220 390,270 387,300 Colorado 44,777 44,532 44,424 45,628 46,082 47,459 49,780 51,820 52,580 52,830 Hawaii 10,324 10,813 10,922 11,063 11,613 11,508 10,860 11,070 11,150 10,670 Idaho 15,547 15,768 16,096 16,242 16,567 16,807 17,280 17,390 17,150 16,840 Montana 10,500 10,335 10,283 10,122 10,396 10,077 9,910 9,690 9,560 9,210 Nevada 15,201 15,740 16,455 17,149 18,815 19,904 22,190 24,990 25,790 25,680 New Mexico 17,892 17,353 17,822 16,131 18,264 17,931 18,660 19,080 19,080 18,840 Oregon 32,958 32,602 32,394 33,446 34,949 35,138 35,300 35,410 34,780 34,730 Utah 30,252 30,253 29,050 28,276 28,167 30,463 31,280 30,340 30,590 31,330 Washington 61,274 61,094 60,213 62,801 61,625 62,764 66,470 66,580 66,720 66,790 Wyoming 5,833 5,616 5,527 5,441 5,494 5,493 5,510 5,570 5,630 5,380 Tennessee Texas Projected—Continued Region and state 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 2021–22 United States 3,037,040 3,043,290 3,066,000 3,096,730 3,148,670 3,155,320 3,136,780 3,163,350 3,183,360 Northeast 548,290 548,450 550,630 550,980 554,700 550,820 546,620 551,920 552,550 Connecticut 35,540 34,960 35,170 34,730 34,410 34,030 33,190 33,910 33,110 Maine 12,640 12,530 12,600 12,380 12,300 12,250 12,030 12,000 12,200 Massachusetts 62,690 62,050 63,010 62,230 62,430 62,130 61,620 62,060 62,010 New Hampshire 13,860 13,710 13,530 13,270 13,170 12,930 12,880 12,640 12,640 New Jersey 92,220 91,260 91,330 92,080 91,940 91,460 90,390 91,400 91,170 New York 193,480 197,730 198,150 198,570 200,720 198,170 198,050 198,800 197,120 Pennsylvania 122,330 120,950 121,560 123,540 125,360 124,920 123,700 126,440 129,430 Rhode Island 9,460 9,150 9,270 8,270 8,590 9,150 9,040 8,960 9,200 Vermont 6,070 6,110 6,030 5,920 5,770 5,780 5,730 5,710 5,680 Midwest 672,600 670,100 674,720 674,480 685,020 687,300 676,690 679,440 685,520 Illinois 130,340 129,730 130,450 129,400 132,620 133,660 132,270 132,180 131,130 Indiana 65,940 64,820 64,980 65,380 66,330 68,240 65,520 65,220 66,520 Iowa 32,310 32,350 32,670 32,850 33,240 33,040 33,030 33,290 33,540 Kansas 31,040 30,740 31,780 32,210 32,860 33,140 33,010 33,780 33,920 Michigan 100,060 100,910 99,920 98,670 99,620 98,160 95,110 93,710 94,400 Minnesota 56,320 56,520 56,570 57,270 58,380 59,470 59,210 61,240 62,200 Missouri 60,340 59,930 61,740 61,110 61,970 61,540 60,860 61,270 62,210 Nebraska 19,500 19,490 19,710 20,010 20,660 20,970 21,280 21,570 22,280 North Dakota 6,980 6,930 7,050 7,010 6,700 7,110 7,130 7,570 7,950 Ohio 101,000 100,270 101,400 101,510 102,560 102,320 100,230 99,790 99,990 South Dakota 8,300 8,270 8,140 8,300 8,340 8,170 8,320 8,520 8,860 Wisconsin 60,460 60,160 60,310 60,770 61,760 61,480 60,740 61,310 62,540 South 1,103,910 1,110,100 1,126,810 1,146,200 1,174,920 1,182,420 1,176,490 1,180,140 1,186,400 Alabama 42,920 43,440 43,980 44,730 45,840 45,440 44,260 44,090 44,660 Arkansas 28,540 28,880 28,980 29,500 29,720 30,050 29,880 29,890 29,990 Delaware 8,120 7,680 7,990 8,310 8,550 8,570 8,590 8,880 8,880 District of Columbia 2,970 2,860 2,790 2,710 2,850 2,800 2,600 2,470 2,520 Florida 160,580 162,940 161,020 163,780 165,240 165,980 163,090 161,340 164,090 Georgia 92,010 91,560 94,320 95,340 97,270 98,230 96,250 95,490 96,780 Kentucky 38,490 38,790 39,610 40,160 41,370 41,490 40,080 40,300 40,490 Louisiana 35,720 33,340 35,050 35,420 37,880 36,830 36,840 36,360 36,130 Maryland 56,990 56,390 56,410 55,620 56,880 56,180 58,350 59,010 60,120 Mississippi 25,720 25,330 25,300 25,840 26,800 26,010 25,820 25,210 25,890 North Carolina 88,040 88,870 90,870 92,910 95,590 97,550 96,500 96,670 88,260 Oklahoma 37,300 37,770 39,130 39,390 40,270 40,450 40,780 41,540 41,650 South Carolina 39,450 39,520 40,350 41,180 42,880 43,000 41,930 41,930 42,690 58,600 58,920 60,110 61,570 62,040 62,400 61,940 61,870 62,340 291,830 297,630 303,120 311,510 320,960 326,770 328,560 334,040 338,920 Virginia 79,900 79,520 80,780 81,390 83,490 83,660 83,680 84,220 85,760 West Virginia 16,740 16,650 17,020 16,850 17,270 17,020 17,340 16,840 17,240 West 712,240 714,640 713,840 725,080 734,030 734,790 736,980 751,850 758,880 Alaska 7,390 7,380 7,370 7,670 7,710 7,750 7,690 7,900 7,990 Arizona 59,850 58,910 59,050 61,440 62,730 63,940 64,500 66,130 66,370 California 376,610 378,640 371,530 375,070 377,960 375,740 377,280 385,060 388,600 Colorado 51,330 51,790 53,030 54,300 56,210 57,010 57,590 59,290 59,110 Hawaii 10,530 10,300 10,390 10,250 10,640 10,030 10,500 10,620 10,700 Idaho 17,170 16,800 17,090 17,750 17,790 17,950 17,930 17,790 17,830 Montana 9,220 9,040 9,060 9,140 9,040 9,270 9,260 9,360 9,580 Nevada 24,580 24,360 25,470 25,810 26,240 26,710 26,440 26,250 26,380 New Mexico 18,480 18,680 18,850 19,540 19,690 20,020 20,050 20,130 20,550 Oregon 34,490 34,210 34,960 35,180 35,300 35,220 34,690 35,190 35,360 Utah 31,860 32,870 34,510 35,660 36,650 36,990 37,700 39,040 39,830 Washington 65,310 66,150 66,860 67,520 68,260 68,320 67,430 68,880 70,300 Wyoming 5,430 5,510 5,670 5,760 5,800 5,830 5,940 6,210 6,280 Tennessee Texas Projected Actual 2003–04 to 2008–09 Region and state 2008–09 to 2015–16 2015–16 to 2021–22 2008–09 to 2021–22 United States 10.4 0.9 3.8 4.7 Northeast 13.9 -0.4 0.3 -0.1 Connecticut 1.1 0.6 -5.9 -5.3 Maine 6.1 -10.6 -3.2 -13.4 Massachusetts 11.9 -3.4 -1.6 -5.0 New Hampshire 10.9 -8.3 -6.6 -14.3 New Jersey 13.4 -3.9 -0.2 -4.1 New York 26.9 9.5 -0.5 9.0 Pennsylvania 5.8 -7.0 6.5 -0.9 Rhode Island 8.3 -7.6 -0.8 -8.3 Vermont 1.5 -16.4 -5.8 -21.2 Midwest 5.5 -6.0 1.6 -4.5 Illinois 5.5 -0.9 0.5 -0.4 Indiana 13.7 2.1 2.4 4.5 Iowa -1.2 -3.7 2.7 -1.1 Kansas 0.7 4.6 6.7 11.7 Michigan 14.1 -11.4 -5.5 -16.3 Minnesota 1.1 -5.3 10.0 4.1 Missouri 8.6 -2.0 0.8 -1.2 Nebraska -4.0 1.1 13.0 14.3 North Dakota -8.3 -2.5 12.8 9.9 Ohio 2.7 -17.0 -1.4 -18.2 South Dakota -9.8 0.2 8.8 9.1 Wisconsin 4.2 -7.8 3.7 -4.4 South 12.8 5.5 5.3 11.1 Alabama 15.4 4.5 1.5 6.1 Arkansas 3.2 3.3 3.5 6.9 Delaware 12.8 1.9 11.1 13.3 District of Columbia 16.0 -20.7 -9.7 -28.3 Florida 16.8 4.9 1.9 6.9 Georgia 28.4 7.2 1.9 10.0 Kentucky 10.8 -5.4 2.2 -3.3 Louisiana -3.8 -1.6 3.1 1.4 Maryland 10.3 -3.2 6.6 3.1 Mississippi 3.2 3.2 2.3 5.7 North Carolina 20.2 4.8 -2.9 1.8 Oklahoma 1.1 5.1 6.4 11.9 South Carolina 17.7 3.2 5.8 9.1 31.0 -0.4 3.7 3.3 8.2 14.7 11.8 28.2 Virginia 10.6 1.4 6.2 7.7 West Virginia 2.0 -3.8 1.3 -2.5 West 9.3 1.9 6.3 8.4 Alaska 10.7 -8.0 8.4 -0.2 Arizona 37.1 -5.3 12.4 6.4 California 8.4 -0.2 4.6 4.4 Colorado 6.0 11.7 11.5 24.5 Hawaii 11.5 -9.7 3.0 -7.0 Idaho 8.1 1.7 4.3 6.1 Montana -4.0 -10.1 5.7 -4.9 Nevada 30.9 28.0 3.6 32.5 New Mexico 0.2 5.1 9.0 14.6 Oregon 6.6 -0.5 1.1 0.6 Utah 0.7 13.3 15.4 30.7 Washington 2.4 6.5 5.1 12.0 Wyoming -5.8 3.2 10.8 14.3 Tennessee Texas Number of teachers Number of new teacher hires Control Control Total Public Private Total Public Private Actual 1996 3,051 2,667 384 — — — 1997 3,138 2,746 391 — — — 1998 3,230 2,830 400 — — — 1999 3,319 2,911 408 305 222 83 2000 3,366 2,941 424 — — — 2001 3,440 3,000 441 — — — 2002 3,476 3,034 442 — — — 2003 3,490 3,049 441 311 236 74 2004 3,536 3,091 445 — — — 2005 3,593 3,143 450 — — — 2006 3,619 3,166 453 — — — 2007 3,634 3,178 456 327 246 80 2008 3,667 3,219 448 386 310 76 2009 3,647 3,210 437 358 289 69 2010 3,653 3,210 443 385 301 84 Projected 2011 3,679 3,246 432 407 339 69 2012 3,711 3,283 428 416 344 72 2013 3,738 3,312 426 414 340 74 2014 3,782 3,357 425 434 359 75 2015 3,830 3,403 427 441 364 78 2016 3,881 3,451 430 448 369 79 2017 3,935 3,500 434 454 373 81 2018 3,988 3,549 439 459 377 82 2019 4,045 3,601 444 467 383 84 2020 4,102 3,651 451 472 386 86 2021 4,151 3,694 457 470 384 87 Year Total Public Private Actual 1996 16.9 17.1 15.5 1997 16.6 16.8 15.2 1998 16.3 16.4 15.0 1999 15.9 16.1 14.7 2000 15.9 16.0 14.5 2001 15.7 15.9 14.3 2002 15.7 15.9 14.1 2003 15.7 15.9 13.8 2004 15.5 15.8 13.7 2005 15.4 15.6 13.5 2006 15.3 15.6 13.2 2007 15.2 15.5 13.0 2008 15.0 15.3 12.8 2009 15.0 15.4 12.5 2010 15.0 15.2 12.4 Projected 2011 14.9 15.2 12.3 2012 14.8 15.2 12.3 2013 14.8 15.1 12.3 2014 14.7 15.0 12.2 2015 14.6 14.9 12.1 2016 14.5 14.8 12.1 2017 14.4 14.7 12.0 2018 14.3 14.6 11.9 2019 14.2 14.5 11.8 2020 14.1 14.4 11.7 2021 14.1 14.4 11.7 Year Current expenditures Constant 2010–11 dollars Current dollars Fall enrollment (In thousands) Total (in billions) Perpupil in fall enrollment Total (in billions) Perpupil in fall enrollment School year Actual 1996–97 45,611 $375.9 $8,242 $270.2 $5,923 1997–98 46,127 390.2 8,460 285.5 6,189 1998–99 46,539 407.0 8,745 302.9 6,508 1999–2000 46,857 423.0 9,028 323.9 6,912 2000–01 47,204 440.0 9,321 348.4 7,380 2001–02 47,672 457.1 9,589 368.4 7,727 2002–03 48,183 470.6 9,767 387.6 8,044 2003–04 48,540 479.2 9,873 403.4 8,310 2004–05 48,795 490.2 10,047 425.0 8,711 2005–06 49,113 499.2 10,163 449.1 9,145 2006–07 49,262 516.5 10,473 476.8 9,669 2007–08 49,221 529.4 10,741 506.9 10,283 2008–09 49,003 534.6 10,909 519.0 10,591 Projected 2009–10 49,373 519.3 10,518 519.3 10,518 2010–11 49,484 539.5 10,902 539.4 10,901 2011–12 49,636 541.6 10,912 556.0 11,201 2012–13 49,828 548.7 11,012 571.4 11,467 2013–14 50,067 556.8 11,121 591.3 11,810 2014–15 50,407 571.3 11,335 619.1 12,281 2015–16 50,773 585.6 11,534 — — 2016–17 51,146 599.0 11,711 — — 2017–18 51,524 612.5 11,888 — — 2018–19 51,880 625.5 12,058 — — 2019–20 52,260 639.8 12,243 — — 2020–21 52,688 654.5 12,423 — — 2021–22 53,113 665.5 12,530 — — Current expenditures Constant 2008–09 dollars Current dollars ADA (In thousands) Total (in billions) Total (in billions) School year Per pupil in ADA Per pupil in ADA Actual 1996–97 42,262 $375.9 $8,895 $270.2 $6,393 1997–98 42,766 390.2 9,125 285.5 6,676 1998–99 43,187 407.0 9,423 302.9 7,013 1999–2000 43,807 423.0 9,656 323.9 7,394 2000–01 44,076 440.0 9,982 348.4 7,904 2001–02 44,605 457.1 10,249 368.4 8,259 2002–03 45,017 470.6 10,454 387.6 8,610 2003–04 45,326 479.2 10,573 403.4 8,900 2004–05 45,625 490.2 10,745 425.0 9,316 2005–06 45,932 499.2 10,867 449.1 9,778 2006–07 46,133 516.5 11,196 476.8 10,336 2007–08 46,156 529.4 11,471 506.9 10,982 2008–09 46,213 534.6 11,568 519.0 11,231 Projected 2009–10 46,176 519.3 11,246 519.3 11,246 2010–11 46,280 539.5 11,657 539.4 11,655 2011–12 46,422 541.6 11,668 556.0 11,976 2012–13 46,602 548.7 11,775 571.4 12,261 2013–14 46,825 556.8 11,890 591.3 12,628 2014–15 47,143 571.3 12,119 619.1 13,132 2015–16 47,486 585.6 12,332 — — 2016–17 47,834 599.0 12,522 — — 2017–18 48,188 612.5 12,711 — — 2018–19 48,521 625.5 12,892 — — 2019–20 48,876 639.8 13,091 — — 2020–21 49,276 654.5 13,283 — — 2021–22 49,674 665.5 13,397 — —