Merge branch 'feature/raw_sql_view'
commit
46a32aba7d
40
README.md
40
README.md
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@ -6,23 +6,12 @@ So far only MySQL is supported as backend, but more could be added if necessary.
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## Quick start
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1. Add "dbview" to your INSTALLED_APPS settings like this:
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```python
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INSTALLED_APPS = (
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...
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'dbview',
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)
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```
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2. In your models.py create classes which extend dbview.DbView
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like this:
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1. In your models.py create classes which extend dbview.DbView like this:
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```python
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from django.db import models
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from dbview import DbView
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from dbview.models import DbView
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class ModelA(models.Model):
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fielda = models.CharField()
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@ -34,7 +23,7 @@ like this:
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fieldB = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True, db_column='fieldb')
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@classmethod
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def view(klass):
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def view(cls):
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'''
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This method returns the SQL string that creates the view, in this
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example fieldB is the result of annotating another column
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@ -47,10 +36,25 @@ like this:
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return str(qs.query)
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```
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Alternatively `get_view_str` method could be used to write a custom SQL:
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3. Then create a migration point for your view generation, edit that migration
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and modify it, add: `from dbview import CreateView` and replace the line
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the call to `migrations.CreateModel` with `CreateView`.
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```python
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class MyView(DbView):
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4. Migrate your database and start using your database views.
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# ...
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@classmethod
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def get_view_str(cls):
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return """
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CREATE VIEW my_view AS (
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SELECT ...
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)
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"""
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```
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2. Then create a migration point for your view generation, edit that migration
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and modify it, add: `from dbview.helpers import CreateView` and replace the
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line the call to `migrations.CreateModel` with `CreateView`.
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3. Migrate your database and start using your database views.
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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
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# placeholder for git
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from dbview.helpers import CreateView
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from dbview.models import DbView
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@ -1,42 +1,64 @@
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import logging
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from django.db import migrations
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from django.apps import apps
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class CreateView(migrations.CreateModel):
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def database_forwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to_state):
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model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name)
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fake_model = to_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name)
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if not self.allow_migrate_model(schema_editor.connection.alias, model):
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if not self.allow_migrate_model(
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schema_editor.connection.alias, fake_model):
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raise
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model = self._get_model(fake_model, app_label, to_state)
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self._drop_view(fake_model, schema_editor)
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if hasattr(model, 'view'):
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self._create_standard_view(model, schema_editor)
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elif hasattr(model, 'get_view_str'):
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self._create_view_from_raw_sql(model.get_view_str(), schema_editor)
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else:
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raise Exception(f"{model} has neither view nor get_view_str")
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def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to):
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fake_model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name)
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self._drop_view(fake_model, schema_editor)
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def _get_model(self, state, app_label, fake_model):
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models = apps.get_app_config(app_label).models_module
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model = getattr(models, self.name)
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sql = 'DROP VIEW IF EXISTS %(table)s;'
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if hasattr(models, self.name):
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return getattr(models, self.name)
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# TODO: recursive search
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for submodule in models.__dict__.values():
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if hasattr(submodule, self.name):
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return getattr(submodule, self.name)
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logging.warning('Using fake model, this may fail with inherited views')
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return fake_model
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def _drop_view(self, model, schema_editor):
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sql_template = 'DROP VIEW IF EXISTS %(table)s CASCADE'
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args = {
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'table': schema_editor.quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
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}
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sql = sql % args
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sql = sql_template % args
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schema_editor.execute(sql, None)
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sql = 'CREATE VIEW %(table)s AS %(definition)s'
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if hasattr(model, 'view'):
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def _create_standard_view(self, model, schema_editor):
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sql_template = 'CREATE VIEW %(table)s AS %(definition)s'
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qs = str(model.view())
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else:
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raise Exception('Your view needs to define either view or ' +
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'get_view_str')
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args['definition'] = qs
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sql = sql % args
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args = {
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'table': schema_editor.quote_name(model._meta.db_table),
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'definition': qs,
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}
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sql = sql_template % args
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self._create_view_from_raw_sql(sql, schema_editor)
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schema_editor.execute(sql, None)
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def database_backwards(self, app_label, schema_editor, from_state, to):
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model = from_state.apps.get_model(app_label, self.name)
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sql = 'DROP VIEW IF EXISTS %s' % \
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schema_editor.quote_name(model._meta.db_table)
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def _create_view_from_raw_sql(self, sql, schema_editor):
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schema_editor.execute(sql, None)
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