Add documentation about excluding endpoints

Closes #50.

docs/custom_spec.rst

@@ -9,6 +9,31 @@ Custom schema generation
 If the default spec generation does not quite match what you were hoping to achieve, ``drf-yasg`` provides some
 custom behavior hooks by default.
 
+.. _custom-spec-excluding-endpoints:
+
+*******************
+Excluding endpoints
+*******************
+
+You can prevent a view from being included in the Swagger view by setting its class-level ``swagger_schema``
+attribute to ``None``, or you can prevent an operation from being included by setting its ``auto_schema`` override
+to none in :ref:`@swagger_auto_schema <custom-spec-swagger-auto-schema>`:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+   class UserList(APIView):
+      swagger_schema = None
+
+      # all methods of the UserList class will be excluded
+      ...
+
+   # only the GET method will be shown in Swagger
+   @swagger_auto_schema(method='put', auto_schema=None)
+   @swagger_auto_schema(methods=['get'], ...)
+   @api_view(['GET', 'PUT'])
+   def user_detail(request, pk):
+      pass
+
 .. _custom-spec-swagger-auto-schema:
 
 **************************************
@@ -200,8 +225,6 @@ This custom generator can be put to use by setting it as the :attr:`.generator_c
 ``Inspector`` classes
 ---------------------
 
-.. versionadded:: 1.1
-
 For customizing behavior related to specific field, serializer, filter or paginator classes you can implement the
 :class:`~.inspectors.FieldInspector`, :class:`~.inspectors.SerializerInspector`, :class:`~.inspectors.FilterInspector`,
 :class:`~.inspectors.PaginatorInspector` classes and use them with

docs/openapi.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 Functional overview
 **********************
 
-
 ------------------------------
 OpenAPI specification overview
 ------------------------------
@@ -155,9 +154,26 @@ This section describes where information is sourced from when using the default
 
   Other versioning schemes are not presently supported.
 
+---------------------
+A note on limitations
+---------------------
 
-.. versionadded:: 1.2
+When schema generation is requested, available endpoints are inspected by enumeration all the routes registered in
-   Base path and versioning support.
+Django's urlconf. Each registered view is then artificially instantiated for introspection, and it is this step that
+brings some limitations to what can be done:
+
+* the ``request`` the view sees will always be the request made against the schema view endpoint
+  - e.g. ``GET /swagger.yaml``
+* path parameters will not be filled
+
+This means that you could get surprizing results if your ``get_serializer`` or ``get_serializer_class`` methods
+depend on the incoming request, call ``get_object`` or in general depend on any stateful logic. You can prevent this
+in a few ways:
+
+* provide a fixed serializer for request and response body introspection using
+  :ref:`@swagger_auto_schema <custom-spec-swagger-auto-schema>`, to prevent ``get_serializer`` from being called on
+  the view
+* :ref:`exclude your endpoint from introspection <custom-spec-excluding-endpoints>`
 
 .. _SCRIPT_NAME: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0333/#environ-variables
 .. _FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#force-script-name

docs/rendering.rst

@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@ You can use your custom renderer classes as kwargs to :meth:`.SchemaView.as_cach
 Management command
 ******************
 
-.. versionadded:: 1.1.1
-
 If you only need a swagger spec file in YAML or JSON format, you can use the ``generate_swagger`` management command
 to get it without having to start the web server:
 

src/drf_yasg/generators.py

@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ class EndpointEnumerator(_EndpointEnumerator):
             if version and version not in namespace.split(':'):
                 return False
 
+        if getattr(callback.cls, 'swagger_schema', object()) is None:
+            return False
+
         return True
 
     def replace_version(self, path, callback):

src/drf_yasg/inspectors/view.py

@@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ class SwaggerAutoSchema(ViewInspector):
             if body_override is no_body:
                 return None
             if self.method not in self.body_methods:
-                raise SwaggerGenerationError("request_body can only be applied to PUT, PATCH or POST views; "
+                raise SwaggerGenerationError("request_body can only be applied to (" + ','.join(self.body_methods) +
-                                             "are you looking for query_serializer or manual_parameters?")
+                                             "); are you looking for query_serializer or manual_parameters?")
             if isinstance(body_override, openapi.Schema.OR_REF):
                 return body_override
             return force_serializer_instance(body_override)

src/drf_yasg/utils.py

@@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 #: used to forcibly remove the body of a request via :func:`.swagger_auto_schema`
 no_body = object()
 
+unset = object()
 
-def swagger_auto_schema(method=None, methods=None, auto_schema=None, request_body=None, query_serializer=None,
+
+def swagger_auto_schema(method=None, methods=None, auto_schema=unset, request_body=None, query_serializer=None,
                         manual_parameters=None, operation_id=None, operation_description=None, security=None,
                         responses=None, field_inspectors=None, filter_inspectors=None, paginator_inspectors=None,
                         **extra_overrides):
@@ -24,17 +26,11 @@ def swagger_auto_schema(method=None, methods=None, auto_schema=None, request_bod
 
     The `auto_schema` and `operation_description` arguments take precendence over view- or method-level values.
 
-    .. versionchanged:: 1.1
-       Added the ``extra_overrides`` and ``operatiod_id`` parameters.
-
-    .. versionchanged:: 1.1
-       Added the ``field_inspectors``, ``filter_inspectors`` and ``paginator_inspectors`` parameters.
-
     :param str method: for multi-method views, the http method the options should apply to
     :param list[str] methods: for multi-method views, the http methods the options should apply to
     :param .inspectors.SwaggerAutoSchema auto_schema: custom class to use for generating the Operation object;
         this overrides both the class-level ``swagger_schema`` attribute and the ``DEFAULT_AUTO_SCHEMA_CLASS``
-        setting
+        setting, and can be set to ``None`` to prevent this operation from being generated
     :param .Schema,.SchemaRef,.Serializer request_body: custom request body, or :data:`.no_body`. The value given here
         will be used as the ``schema`` property of a :class:`.Parameter` with ``in: 'body'``.
 
@@ -92,7 +88,6 @@ def swagger_auto_schema(method=None, methods=None, auto_schema=None, request_bod
     def decorator(view_method):
         assert not any(hm in extra_overrides for hm in APIView.http_method_names), "HTTP method names not allowed here"
         data = {
-            'auto_schema': auto_schema,
             'request_body': request_body,
             'query_serializer': query_serializer,
             'manual_parameters': manual_parameters,
@@ -105,6 +100,8 @@ def swagger_auto_schema(method=None, methods=None, auto_schema=None, request_bod
             'field_inspectors': list(field_inspectors) if field_inspectors else None,
         }
         data = filter_none(data)
+        if auto_schema is not unset:
+            data['auto_schema'] = auto_schema
         data.update(extra_overrides)
         if not data:  # pragma: no cover
             # no overrides to set, no use in doing more work