Update changelog and release 1.8.0

* Add swagger_schema_fields attribute to serializer Meta class
* Add documentation

Closes #132.

CONTRIBUTING.rst

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ You want to contribute some code? Great! Here are a few steps to get you started
       $ virtualenv venv
       $ source venv/bin/activate
       (venv) $ pip install -e .[validation]
-      (venv) $ pip install -rrequirements/dev.txt "Django>=1.11.7"
+      (venv) $ pip install -r requirements/dev.txt
 
 #. **Make your changes and check them against the test project**
 

docs/changelog.rst

@@ -3,6 +3,37 @@ Changelog
 #########
 
 
+*********
+**1.8.0**
+*********
+
+*Release date: Jun 01, 2018*
+
+- **ADDED:** added a :ref:`swagger_schema_fields <swagger_schema_fields>` field on serializer ``Meta`` classes for
+  customizing schema generation (:issue:`132`, :pr:`134`)
+- **FIXED:** error responses from schema views are now rendered with ``JSONRenderer`` instead of throwing
+  confusing errors (:pr:`130`, :issue:`58`)
+- **FIXED:** ``readOnly`` schema fields will now no longer be marked as ``required`` (:pr:`133`)
+
+*********
+**1.7.4**
+*********
+
+*Release date: May 14, 2018*
+
+- **IMPROVED:** updated ``swagger-ui`` to version 3.14.2
+- **IMPROVED:** updated ``ReDoc`` to version 2.0.0-alpha.20
+- **FIXED:** ignore ``None`` return from ``get_operation`` to avoid empty ``Path`` objects in output
+- **FIXED:** request body is now allowed on ``DELETE`` endpoints (:issue:`118`)
+
+*********
+**1.7.3**
+*********
+
+*Release date: May 12, 2018*
+
+- **FIXED:** views whose ``__init__`` methods throw exceptions will now be ignored during endpoint enumeration
+
 *********
 **1.7.2**
 *********
@@ -12,7 +43,6 @@ Changelog
 - **FIXED:** fixed generation of default ``SECURITY_REQUIREMENTS`` to match documented behaviour
 - **FIXED:** ordering of ``SECURITY_REQUIREMENTS`` and ``SECURITY_DEFINITIONS`` is now stable
 
-
 *********
 **1.7.1**
 *********

docs/custom_spec.rst

@@ -169,13 +169,19 @@ You can define some per-serializer options by adding a ``Meta`` class to your se
       class Meta:
          ... options here ...
 
-Currently, the only option you can add here is
+.. _swagger_schema_fields:
+
+The available options are:
 
    * ``ref_name`` - a string which will be used as the model definition name for this serializer class; setting it to
      ``None`` will force the serializer to be generated as an inline model everywhere it is used. If two serializers
      have the same ``ref_name``, both their usages will be replaced with a reference to the same definition.
      If this option is not specified, all serializers have an implicit name derived from their class name, minus any
      ``Serializer`` suffix (e.g. ``UserSerializer`` -> ``User``, ``SerializerWithSuffix`` -> ``SerializerWithSuffix``)
+   * ``swagger_schema_fields`` - a dictionary mapping :class:`.Schema` field names to values. These attributes
+     will be set on the :class:`.Schema` object generated from the ``Serializer``. Field names must be python values,
+     which are converted to Swagger ``Schema`` attribute names according to :func:`.make_swagger_name`.
+     Attribute names and values must conform to the `OpenAPI 2.0 specification <https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/2.0.md#schemaObject>`_.
 
 
 *************************

package.json

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 {
   "name": "drf-yasg",
   "dependencies": {
-    "redoc": "^2.0.0-alpha.17",
-    "swagger-ui-dist": "^3.14.1"
+    "redoc": "^2.0.0-alpha.20",
+    "swagger-ui-dist": "^3.14.2"
   },
   "repository": {
     "type": "git",

src/drf_yasg/generators.py

@@ -86,14 +86,17 @@ class EndpointEnumerator(_EndpointEnumerator):
         for pattern in patterns:
             path_regex = prefix + get_original_route(pattern)
             if isinstance(pattern, URLPattern):
-                path = self.get_path_from_regex(path_regex)
-                callback = pattern.callback
-                url_name = pattern.name
-                if self.should_include_endpoint(path, callback, app_name or '', namespace or '', url_name):
-                    path = self.replace_version(path, callback)
-                    for method in self.get_allowed_methods(callback):
-                        endpoint = (path, method, callback)
-                        api_endpoints.append(endpoint)
+                try:
+                    path = self.get_path_from_regex(path_regex)
+                    callback = pattern.callback
+                    url_name = pattern.name
+                    if self.should_include_endpoint(path, callback, app_name or '', namespace or '', url_name):
+                        path = self.replace_version(path, callback)
+                        for method in self.get_allowed_methods(callback):
+                            endpoint = (path, method, callback)
+                            api_endpoints.append(endpoint)
+                except Exception:  # pragma: no cover
+                    logger.warning('failed to enumerate view', exc_info=True)
 
             elif isinstance(pattern, URLResolver):
                 nested_endpoints = self.get_api_endpoints(
@@ -321,7 +324,9 @@ class OpenAPISchemaGenerator(object):
                 if not public and not self._gen.has_view_permissions(path, method, view):
                     continue
 
-                operations[method.lower()] = self.get_operation(view, path, prefix, method, components, request)
+                operation = self.get_operation(view, path, prefix, method, components, request)
+                if operation is not None:
+                    operations[method.lower()] = operation
 
             if operations:
                 # since the common prefix is used as the API basePath, it must be stripped
@@ -362,6 +367,9 @@ class OpenAPISchemaGenerator(object):
 
         view_inspector = view_inspector_cls(view, path, method, components, request, overrides)
         operation = view_inspector.get_operation(operation_keys)
+        if operation is None:
+            return None
+
         if 'consumes' in operation and set(operation.consumes) == set(self.consumes):
             del operation.consumes
         if 'produces' in operation and set(operation.produces) == set(self.produces):

src/drf_yasg/inspectors/base.py

@@ -276,7 +276,10 @@ class SerializerInspector(FieldInspector):
 
 
 class ViewInspector(BaseInspector):
-    body_methods = ('PUT', 'PATCH', 'POST')  #: methods that are allowed to have a request body
+    body_methods = ('PUT', 'PATCH', 'POST', 'DELETE')  #: methods that are allowed to have a request body
+
+    #: methods that are assumed to require a request body determined by the view's ``serializer_class``
+    implicit_body_methods = ('PUT', 'PATCH', 'POST')
 
     # real values set in __init__ to prevent import errors
     field_inspectors = []  #:

src/drf_yasg/inspectors/field.py

@@ -22,12 +22,39 @@ class InlineSerializerInspector(SerializerInspector):
     #: whether to output :class:`.Schema` definitions inline or into the ``definitions`` section
     use_definitions = False
 
+    def add_manual_fields(self, serializer, schema):
+        """Set fields from the ``swagger_schem_fields`` attribute on the serializer's Meta class. This method is called
+        only for serializers that are converted into ``openapi.Schema`` objects.
+
+        :param serializer: serializer instance
+        :param openapi.Schema schema: the schema object to be modified in-place
+        """
+        serializer_meta = getattr(serializer, 'Meta', None)
+        swagger_schema_fields = getattr(serializer_meta, 'swagger_schema_fields', {})
+        if swagger_schema_fields:
+            for attr, val in swagger_schema_fields.items():
+                setattr(schema, attr, val)
+
     def get_schema(self, serializer):
-        return self.probe_field_inspectors(serializer, openapi.Schema, self.use_definitions)
+        result = self.probe_field_inspectors(serializer, openapi.Schema, self.use_definitions)
+        schema = openapi.resolve_ref(result, self.components)
+        self.add_manual_fields(serializer, schema)
+        return result
+
+    def add_manual_parameters(self, serializer, parameters):
+        """Add/replace parameters from the given list of automatically generated request parameters. This method
+        is called only when the serializer is converted into a list of parameters for use in a form data request.
+
+        :param serializer: serializer instance
+        :param list[openapi.Parameter] parameters: genereated parameters
+        :return: modified parameters
+        :rtype: list[openapi.Parameter]
+        """
+        return parameters
 
     def get_request_parameters(self, serializer, in_):
         fields = getattr(serializer, 'fields', {})
-        return [
+        parameters = [
             self.probe_field_inspectors(
                 value, openapi.Parameter, self.use_definitions,
                 name=self.get_parameter_name(key), in_=in_
@@ -36,12 +63,17 @@ class InlineSerializerInspector(SerializerInspector):
             in fields.items()
         ]
 
+        return self.add_manual_parameters(serializer, parameters)
+
     def get_property_name(self, field_name):
         return field_name
 
     def get_parameter_name(self, field_name):
         return field_name
 
+    def get_serializer_ref_name(self, serializer):
+        return get_serializer_ref_name(serializer)
+
     def field_to_swagger_object(self, field, swagger_object_type, use_references, **kwargs):
         SwaggerType, ChildSwaggerType = self._get_partial_types(field, swagger_object_type, use_references, **kwargs)
 
@@ -55,7 +87,7 @@ class InlineSerializerInspector(SerializerInspector):
             if swagger_object_type != openapi.Schema:
                 raise SwaggerGenerationError("cannot instantiate nested serializer as " + swagger_object_type.__name__)
 
-            ref_name = get_serializer_ref_name(field)
+            ref_name = self.get_serializer_ref_name(field)
 
             def make_schema_definition():
                 properties = OrderedDict()
@@ -67,10 +99,12 @@ class InlineSerializerInspector(SerializerInspector):
                     }
                     prop_kwargs = filter_none(prop_kwargs)
 
-                    properties[property_name] = self.probe_field_inspectors(
+                    child_schema = self.probe_field_inspectors(
                         child, ChildSwaggerType, use_references, **prop_kwargs
                     )
-                    if child.required:
+                    properties[property_name] = child_schema
+
+                    if child.required and not getattr(child_schema, 'read_only', False):
                         required.append(property_name)
 
                 result = SwaggerType(
@@ -527,7 +561,7 @@ else:
 
 try:
     from rest_framework_recursive.fields import RecursiveField
-except ImportError:
+except ImportError:  # pragma: no cover
     class RecursiveFieldInspector(FieldInspector):
         """Provides conversion for RecursiveField (https://github.com/heywbj/django-rest-framework-recursive)"""
         pass

src/drf_yasg/inspectors/view.py

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class SwaggerAutoSchema(ViewInspector):
             if isinstance(body_override, openapi.Schema.OR_REF):
                 return body_override
             return force_serializer_instance(body_override)
-        elif self.method in self.body_methods:
+        elif self.method in self.implicit_body_methods:
             return self.get_view_serializer()
 
         return None
@@ -144,8 +144,11 @@ class SwaggerAutoSchema(ViewInspector):
             raise SwaggerGenerationError("specify the body parameter as a Schema or Serializer in request_body")
         if any(param.in_ == openapi.IN_FORM for param in manual_parameters):  # pragma: no cover
             if any(param.in_ == openapi.IN_BODY for param in parameters.values()):
-                raise SwaggerGenerationError("cannot add form parameters when the request has a request schema; "
+                raise SwaggerGenerationError("cannot add form parameters when the request has a request body; "
                                              "did you forget to set an appropriate parser class on the view?")
+            if self.method not in self.body_methods:
+                raise SwaggerGenerationError("form parameters can only be applied to (" + ','.join(self.body_methods) +
+                                             ") HTTP methods")
 
         parameters.update(param_list_to_odict(manual_parameters))
         return list(parameters.values())

src/drf_yasg/renderers.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 from django.shortcuts import render, resolve_url
-from rest_framework.renderers import BaseRenderer, TemplateHTMLRenderer
+from rest_framework.renderers import BaseRenderer, JSONRenderer, TemplateHTMLRenderer
 from rest_framework.utils import json
 
 from drf_yasg.openapi import Swagger
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from .codecs import VALIDATORS, OpenAPICodecJson, OpenAPICodecYaml
 
 class _SpecRenderer(BaseRenderer):
     """Base class for text renderers. Handles encoding and validation."""
-    charset = None
+    charset = 'utf-8'
     validators = []
     codec_class = None
 
@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ class _SpecRenderer(BaseRenderer):
     def render(self, data, media_type=None, renderer_context=None):
         assert self.codec_class, "must override codec_class"
         codec = self.codec_class(self.validators)
+
+        if not isinstance(data, Swagger):  # pragma: no cover
+            # if `swagger` is not a ``Swagger`` object, it means we somehow got a non-success ``Response``
+            # in that case, it's probably better to let the default ``TemplateHTMLRenderer`` render it
+            # see https://github.com/axnsan12/drf-yasg/issues/58
+            return JSONRenderer().render(data, media_type, renderer_context)
         return codec.encode(data)
 
 
@@ -53,7 +59,7 @@ class _UIRenderer(BaseRenderer):
     template = ''
 
     def render(self, swagger, accepted_media_type=None, renderer_context=None):
-        if not isinstance(swagger, Swagger):
+        if not isinstance(swagger, Swagger):  # pragma: no cover
             # if `swagger` is not a ``Swagger`` object, it means we somehow got a non-success ``Response``
             # in that case, it's probably better to let the default ``TemplateHTMLRenderer`` render it
             # see https://github.com/axnsan12/drf-yasg/issues/58

testproj/articles/serializers.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class ArticleSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
         read_only=True,
     )
     uuid = serializers.UUIDField(help_text="should articles have UUIDs?", read_only=True)
-    cover_name = serializers.FileField(use_url=False, source='cover', read_only=True)
+    cover_name = serializers.FileField(use_url=False, source='cover', required=True)
     group = serializers.SlugRelatedField(slug_field='uuid', queryset=ArticleGroup.objects.all())
     original_group = serializers.SlugRelatedField(slug_field='uuid', read_only=True)
 

testproj/snippets/views.py

@@ -33,6 +33,21 @@ class SnippetList(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
         """post method docstring"""
         return super(SnippetList, self).post(request, *args, **kwargs)
 
+    @swagger_auto_schema(
+        operation_id='snippets_delete_bulk',
+        request_body=openapi.Schema(
+            type=openapi.TYPE_OBJECT,
+            properties={
+                'body': openapi.Schema(
+                    type=openapi.TYPE_STRING,
+                    description='this should not crash (request body on DELETE method)'
+                )
+            }
+        ),
+    )
+    def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        pass
+
 
 class SnippetDetail(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView):
     """
@@ -56,18 +71,26 @@ class SnippetDetail(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView):
         """patch method docstring"""
         return super(SnippetDetail, self).patch(request, *args, **kwargs)
 
-    @swagger_auto_schema(manual_parameters=[
-        openapi.Parameter(
-            name='id', in_=openapi.IN_PATH,
-            type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER,
-            description="path parameter override",
-            required=True
-        ),
-    ], responses={
-        status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT: openapi.Response(
-            description="This should not crash"
-        )
-    })
+    @swagger_auto_schema(
+        manual_parameters=[
+            openapi.Parameter(
+                name='id', in_=openapi.IN_PATH,
+                type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER,
+                description="path parameter override",
+                required=True
+            ),
+            openapi.Parameter(
+                name='delete_form_param', in_=openapi.IN_FORM,
+                type=openapi.TYPE_INTEGER,
+                description="this should not crash (form parameter on DELETE method)"
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses={
+            status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT: openapi.Response(
+                description="this should not crash (response object with no schema)"
+            )
+        }
+    )
     def delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
         """delete method docstring"""
         return super(SnippetDetail, self).patch(request, *args, **kwargs)

testproj/todo/serializer.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from collections import OrderedDict
+
 from django.utils import timezone
 from rest_framework import serializers
 from rest_framework_recursive.fields import RecursiveField
@@ -26,6 +28,15 @@ class TodoYetAnotherSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
         model = TodoYetAnother
         fields = ('title', 'todo')
         depth = 2
+        swagger_schema_fields = {
+            'example': OrderedDict([
+                ('title', 'parent'),
+                ('todo', OrderedDict([
+                    ('title', 'child'),
+                    ('todo', None),
+                ])),
+            ])
+        }
 
 
 class TodoTreeSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

tests/reference.yaml

@@ -388,6 +388,24 @@ paths:
             $ref: '#/definitions/Snippet'
       tags:
         - snippets
+    delete:
+      operationId: snippetsDeleteBulk
+      description: SnippetList classdoc
+      parameters:
+        - name: data
+          in: body
+          required: true
+          schema:
+            type: object
+            properties:
+              body:
+                description: this should not crash (request body on DELETE method)
+                type: string
+      responses:
+        '204':
+          description: ''
+      tags:
+        - snippets
     parameters: []
   /snippets/{id}/:
     get:
@@ -442,9 +460,13 @@ paths:
           description: path parameter override
           required: true
           type: integer
+        - name: delete_form_param
+          in: formData
+          description: this should not crash (form parameter on DELETE method)
+          type: integer
       responses:
         '204':
-          description: This should not crash
+          description: this should not crash (response object with no schema)
       tags:
         - snippets
     parameters:
@@ -1556,6 +1578,11 @@ definitions:
                 minLength: 1
             readOnly: true
         readOnly: true
+    example:
+      title: parent
+      todo:
+        title: child
+        todo: null
   UserSerializerrr:
     required:
       - username

tox.ini

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ commands =
 [pytest]
 DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE = testproj.settings.local
 python_paths = testproj
-addopts = -n 3
+addopts = -n 3 --ignore=node_modules
 
 [flake8]
 max-line-length = 120